Types of Commercial Air Conditioners
Commercial air conditioning systems are designed to keep your company cool throughout the day. This helps promote an efficient, healthy work environment.
If you’re looking for a contractor to install commercial AC ensure they have the proper knowledge and experience as well as a license. This will ensure they are able to determine the right tonnage that is appropriate for your area.
Packaged AC Units
There are many different HVAC systems to choose from however, one of the most commonly used for commercial spaces is a packaged AC unit. These types of air conditioning units integrate the cooling and heating process into one unit which makes them an ideal option for commercial spaces that want to save space. These systems, also referred to as roof-top units, are typically found in offices and malls.
In a typical packaged system, all the components are contained within an outdoor cabinet, which is connected to the building using sheet metal ductwork. When the cooling or heating process is in progress air flows through the ductwork and moves past the evaporator coils. The coolant inside the evaporator absorbs the heat of the air, and the motor that blows the air in the air conditioner circulates this conditioned air into the building. The coolant used is circulated back through the evaporator coils and compressor so it can be reused.
The components of a packaged system are located outside. This allows them to be smaller than a split system, and they don’t require an indoor furnace. This kind of system is usually easier to maintain because there aren’t any ducts to allow animals or insects to make nests in, and the parts are less likely to suffer from rust or other weather damage.
Packaged units are cheaper to install because they are one unit. They are also usually more energy efficient since they don’t have the same needs as the traditional split system which has to heat and cool multiple rooms.
Another benefit of this system is that it’s built in a factory setting, so the components are not subjected to extreme temperatures. This leads to a better unit performance and lower repair costs.
There are various kinds of package ACs, including gas/electric or all-electric models. Gas/electric models are a good alternative for those who live in areas that are more cold. All-electric models are ideal in warmer climates where heating is not needed. Based on the model, there are combinations that can be used for both cooling and heating the same building.
Ductless AC Units
Ductless AC units, often referred to as mini-split systems, deliver a more comfortable cooling experience without the requirement for air ducts. The system consists of an indoor wall-mounted unit as well as an outdoor compressor and refrigerant tubes that join the two components. The compressor draws cool air through the outdoor unit before pushing it through the inside air ducting. The system can also be used to heat, using the same process in reverse to transfer heat from the outdoor unit and into your home.
Ductless air conditioners are typically the best option for older homes and spaces that have no existing ductwork. These systems are also used to cool or heat garages and sunrooms. Our technicians are able to install the system. The only thing they need to put the system in place is access to the wall on which your indoor unit will be mounted and a suitable spot to place the outdoor unit.
Using a ductless system also allows for zoned cooling comfort. You can keep the temperature of your space while guests are able to alter the temperature to suit their needs. This type of system also has a higher energy efficiency as no duct-related air loss is evident. Some brands even offer incentives to encourage customers to use their new systems.
A multi-zone ductless system is an alternative option. It is made up of a single outdoor compressor that is connected to a number of indoor units. Each unit is located in the location you wish to cool or warm, and each one comes with its own remote. This setup gives you the option of setting the temperature for each zone in your building, making it an ideal option for commercial spaces that have multiple areas that have varying cooling needs.
Each indoor unit comes with air filters to remove pollutants and allergens, creating an environment that is healthier for clients and employees. This is especially useful in restaurants, where the air quality is an important factor in the overall experience for customers.
Variable Refrigerant flow (VRF) Systems
VRF systems provide a cost-effective option for commercial spaces. They offer precise temperature control for the various areas of the building. The occupants can modify their the comfort and efficiency of their workplace. They also offer a green solution as they efficiently distribute heat.
In VRF systems the outdoor unit contains an air compressor that circulates refrigerant via pipes to indoor units in various zones or room. The compressor adjusts the speed to be in tune with the cooling and heating needs of each zone. This approach eliminates unnecessary cycling that consumes energy. The evaporator coils in the indoor units can be used to provide heat, again with the system adjusting its operation in accordance with.
VRF systems are ideal for commercial buildings that have various needs. This includes hospitals, offices schools, and other commercial structures. The capability to simultaneously heat and cool individual spaces reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs. The system’s low noise operation contributes to a quieter space and more privacy, making it suitable for areas where distractions can be a concern.
The VRF system is renowned for its energy efficiency, which can be observed in the lower cost of utility bills. Additionally, the system’s ability to cool and heat multiple zones independently contributes to significant energy savings compared to other HVAC technologies.
VRF systems can even be used to cut down on the energy used to heat and cool existing ductwork that is typically not in good shape or does not have the capacity to handle modern equipment. The system’s ability to rapidly adapt to changing conditions in the climate allows it to function more efficiently than other types of heating and cooling. This flexibility makes it a popular choice for office spaces, hotels, restaurants, and other commercial buildings that are frequently changing their usage and occupancy patterns. The system is ideal for large buildings under construction or renovation it’s simple to retrofit into existing ductwork and meet specific building requirements. Contact the team at Mission Mechanical if you want to learn more about the ways a VRF commercial system can improve your space. We are happy to discuss the system with you and assist you in deciding whether it is the ideal heating or cooling solution for your business.
Chillers
A chiller is an HVAC system that increases the capacity of your commercial air conditioner. It chills water and distributes it throughout the space to create a pleasant environment. This is a great option for industrial and large-scale facilities with a need to cool the air and more.
There are two main types of chillers: water-cooled and air-cooled. Both utilize vapor compression or absorption refrigeration to cool a liquid refrigerant that is then circulated through various temperatures. Air cooled chillers have fans that blow air over the evaporator and condenser coils to remove excess heat. They are usually situated in a basement or mechanical room with a huge footprint. Water-cooled chillers are equipped with a water box that is connected to an external cooling system, like a tower. These chillers are usually smaller and have a lower footprint than air cooled units.
Chillers can also be fitted with boilers that can be used to heat your space during winter. This is a great method to reduce energy consumption for buildings that require cooling and heating or areas where demand fluctuates throughout the year. For instance, it’s much more efficient to draw heat from a boiler than it is to extract it from cold air outside.
As with an appliance that is packaged maintaining your chiller will improve its efficiency in operation and lower your utility bills. Cleaning the condenser, evaporator and compressor, as well as inspecting and servicing the compressor, are some of the most important maintenance tasks. If you use an air-cooled chiller, your facility’s water treatment system must be in good order to avoid corrosion and scaling.
The type of chiller that you select will be based on your budget and the needs of your building. A packaged unit is the ideal choice for small-sized businesses or residences. However, a VRF chiller or industrial chiller might be the best option for larger structures. A professional from 1 Source Mechanical can help you determine the best solution for your building.
